Teotihuacan
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Period

Early to Late Classic (100 BCE–650 CE)

Area

Over 22 km²

Location

Teotihuacan Valley, State of Mexico, central highlands

Function

Political, economic, religious, and commercial center

Population

More than 100,000 residents at its peak (4th–6th centuries CE)

Name

"City of the Gods" or "Place of the Gods"

Over two thousand years ago, in central Mexico, one of the largest and most sophisticated cities of the ancient world emerged. Its builders brought urban planning to a remarkable level of refinement: the layout followed precise astronomical principles and organized more than two thousand residential compounds into neighborhoods defined by trade, ethnic origin, and other criteria—many with their own temple and plaza. At its height, Teotihuacan was home to somewhere between one and two hundred thousand people, and maintained active ties with numerous cultures across Mesoamerica. Yet despite everything that is known today, the city is still shrouded in mystery. Teotihuacan is not a solved enigma; it's a living place, constantly being rediscovered—and you, visiting it now, are part of that ongoing story.